Scholarly Societies Project

Københavnske Medicinske Selskab

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Københavnske Medicinske Selskab =
Copenhagen Medical Society
Founding of the Society
Year
Authority / Notes
1772
According to p.18 of Genner the founding date was 1772 September 9. And on p.19 of Genner, we learn that the prime mover in the founding was Johan Clemens Tode (1736-1806), who was also involved in the founding of several other Copenhagen societies: Kirurgiske Privatselskab (1771-1783), Societas Exercitatoria Medica (1774-1785), and Societas Philiatrica (1787-1791).

The Society received the Royal designation on 1782 June 15, according to pp.37-38 of Genner. It then became the Kongelige Medicinske Selskab (Royal Medical Society).

The Societas Philiatrica (Society of Medical Knowledge) was founded 1829 May 29 as an alternative to the Royal Medical Society (p.176-177, Genner). [Note: This is not to be confused with an earlier society of the same name that existed from 1787 to 1791.]

As early as 1845 there were discussions to merge the two societies. According to pp.180-190 of Genner, these discussions were not successful until the centennial of the Royal Society, 1872. On 1872 October 31 the two old Societies met together for the first time (Genner pp.190-191).

At that meeting (or another one before the end of the year), they voted to remove the royal designation and adopt a new name, whose translation into English is Medical Society of Copenhagen (Genner p.195).

An authority record on p.137, v.373 of NUC Pre-1956 Imprints indicates that

The Kongelige Medicinske Selskab was established in 1772 in Copenhagen. In 1872 it merged with Philiatrien, also in Copenhagen, to form Medicinske Selskab i København.
Although this note obscures the fact that the older society did not have the royal designation until 1782, it does provide us with the Danish names for the Societas Philiatrica and the new society.
Seat of the Society
City
Authority / Notes
Copenhagen
Denmark
This location is supported by the name of the Society.
Name of the Society
Dates
Name
Authority
1772 - 1782 Københavnske Medicinske Selskab = Societas Medica Havniensis The Danish name at founding is given on p.19 of Genner. The date at which the royal designation was obtained is given as 15th June, 1782 on p.38 of Genner. The Latin name is supported by the names of its publications.
1782 - 1872 Kongelige Medicinske Selskab = Regia Societas Medica Havniensis The date at which the royal designation was obtained is given as 15th June, 1782 on p.38 of Genner. According to pp.180-190 of Genner, the Society ceased to exist independently in 1872 and merged with the Societas Philiatrica to form the new society. The Danish and Latin names are supported by the names of its publications.
Journals of the Society
Years
Full Journal Title
Abbrev.
Indexed
1774 - 1775
(v.1 - v.2)
 
A
Societatis Medicae Havniensis Collectanea
[Bibliot. Nat. France cat.]
Collect. Soc. Med. Havn.
[Pogg, v.1, col.5 cites Vol. II.]
Collectanea Soc. Med. Havniensis
[Reuss, v.4, p.366 cites Vol.2.]
Soc. Med. Havniensis Collectanea
[Reuss, v.10, p.81 cites Vol.1.]
Societ. Med. Havniensis Collectanea
[Reuss, v.2, p.5 cites Vol.2.]
Pogg
Reuss
1777 - 1779
(v.1 - v.2)
 
B
Acta Societatis Medicae Havniensis
Continued by C.
[Univ. Calif. cat.; Bibliot. Nat. France cat.]
 
 
1783 - 1803
(new ser. v.1- v.4)
 
C
Acta Regiae Societatis Medicae Havniensis
Continues B. Continued by D.
[Univ. Calif. cat.; Harvard Univ. cat.; Bibliot. Nat. France cat.]
Acta Reg. Soc. Med. Havniensis
[Reuss, v.10, p.18 cites Vol.1]
Acta Regia Soc. Med. Havniensis
[Reuss, v.3, p.96 cites Vol.1; v.10, p.18 cites Vol.4]
Kiöbenhavn, Reg. Soc. Med. Acta
[RSLC, v.1, p.xliii]
Reuss
RSLC
1818 - 1829
(3rd. ser., v.1 - v.3)
 
D
Acta Nova Regiae Societatis Medicae Havniensis
Continues C.
v.1 - v.3 of the 3rd series also called v.5 - v.7 of the previous series (new series).
Continued by E.
[Univ. Calif. cat.; Harvard Univ. cat.; Bibliot. Nat. France cat.]
Kiöbenhavn, Reg. Soc. Med. Acta
[RSLC, v.1, p.xliii]
RSLC
1846 - 1847
(1 vol. publ. in 1848)
 
E
Kongelige Medicinske Selskabs Skrifter.
Ny raekke. Første bind, indeholdende de permanente comiteers arbeider i aarene 1846 of 1847.

According to the NUC pre-1956 Imprints, v.373, p.137, this volume was called ny raekke in continuation of the Society's Acta, the last volume of which was published in 1829.
So we conclude that this continues D.
[NUC pre-1956 Imprints, v.373, p.137]

 
 

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