1800
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According to
Jacob & Mijnhardt (1992),
pp.260 - 267, this society was founded in 1800 as the
Bataafsche Maatschappij van Taal- en Dichtkunde
(Batavian Society for Language and Literature) as a result of the
merger of three major
literary societies in the Netherlands in the late 18th century, namely the
ones based in Amsterdam
(Amsteldamsche Dicht- en Letteroefenend Genootschap: Wij Streeven naar
Volmaaktheid = Amsterdam Society for Poetry and Literature: We Strive
for Perfection, founded in 1783),
Leiden
(Kunst Wordt door Arbeid Verkreegen = Art is Won by Labour, founded
in 1766), and
Rotterdam
(Studium Scientiarum Genetrix, founded in 1773).
We also learn that in 1806, the Society was renamed
Hollandsche Maatschappij van Fraaije Kunsten en Wetenschappen =
Holland Society for Liberal Arts and Sciences,
and in 1818 they were joined by the remaining major literary society,
the one from The Hague
(Kunstliefde Spaart geen Vlijt = Love of Art Spares no Diligence,
founded in 1772).
After amalgamation, the original societies appear to have maintained
some sort of individual identity as regional sections
(Afdeeling) of the new society.
According to records in the
Univ. Leiden cat.,
this society still existed under this name as late as 1889.
But according to
Jacob & Mijnhardt (1992),
p.269,
"The Hollandsche Maatschappij may have lingered until 1900,
when the only surviving department [Afdeeling] of Amsterdam decided to
close for lack of interest..."
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